Yunnan Cliff Vine

Yunnan Climbing Vine, a name in traditional Chinese medicine. It refers to the whole plant of Tetrastigma yunnanense Gagn., a member of the Vitaceae family. It is distributed in Yunnan. It is used to disperse blood stasis, reduce swelling, and repair tendons and bones.

Chinese Name : 滇崖爬藤

Aliases : Tree-Climbing Dragon, Three-Clawed Dragon, Triangular Maple, Horse-Head Leaf, Flying Centipede

Nature, Flavor & Meridian Tropism : Pungent in taste, warm in nature

Benefits & Efficacy

Benefits

Dispels blood stasis, reduces swelling, and mends tendons and bones.

Indications

Mainly used to treat fractures, contusions and sprains, and red, swollen boils and abscesses.

Usage and Dosage

Internal use: 9–15 g, decocted in water. External use: Grind into a powder and apply as a poultice.

Applications

Related Compatibility

1. For treating fractures: Fresh Yunnan Cliff Vine, Cannabis, Five-Clawed Golden Dragon, and Green Grape Root in appropriate amounts. Pound into a paste and apply as a poultice, changing it every three days. (Encyclopedia of Chinese Materia Medica)

2. For swelling and pain from trauma and rheumatic joint pain: 15–25 g of dried stems and roots of Yunnan Cliff Vine. Decoct and drink, or infuse in wine as part of a formula. For external use, apply a paste made from fresh Yunnan Cliff Vine. (《Comprehensive Dictionary of Chinese Materia Medica》)

3. For redness and swelling from boils and abscesses: Apply a paste made from fresh Yunnan Cliff Vine. (《Comprehensive Dictionary of Chinese Materia Medica》)

Processing & Preparation

Harvesting & Processing

Can be harvested year-round; generally used fresh.

Crude Drug Identification

Botanical Information

Botanical Classification

Dianya Climbing Vine, a plant of the Vitaceae family.

Morphological Characteristics

An evergreen shrub. The stems are climbing, with aerial roots at the nodes; tendrils are opposite the leaves; the plant is highly branched and bears suction cups.Leaves are alternate; petioles are 3–7 cm long; there are three leaflets, which are membranous, ovate, with gradually tapering tips, broadly cuneate at the base, and the bases of the lateral leaflets are oblique; margins are sparsely coarsely serrate; leaflets are nearly sessile. Axillary cymes bear yellowish-green, hermaphroditic flowers. Berries are spherical.

Distribution Area

It grows on shaded, moist rock faces and in broad-leaved forests. It is distributed in Yunnan.

Yunnan Climbing Vine, a name in traditional Chinese medicine. It refers to the whole plant of Tetrastigma yunnanense Gagn., a member of the Vitaceae family. It is distributed in Yunnan. It is used to disperse blood stasis, reduce swelling, and repair tendons and bones.