Ma Ya Xiao Pills

Decoction for Regulating Reversal，*Record of Differentiation of Syndromes*, Volume 9.，Persistent worry and irregular eating habits have damaged the spleen and stomach, resulting in a sallow, dull complexion—particularly around the lips—a sensation of hunger in the chest, yet aversion to food upon sight, and shortness of breath.

Amber and Calamus Pills，From *Comprehensive Treatise on the Treatment of Ulcers*, Volume 34.，For gangrenous sores and all types of chronic abscesses that have long been ulcerated, with pus and exudate that do not subside.

Houpo-Huang Decoction，From *Gu’s Medical Pathways*, Volume 5.，Water-and-grain dysentery, characterized by loose stools that are thin and unformed, undigested food and water in the stool, abdominal cramping, and a sensation of incomplete evacuation.

Tongue-Soothing Pill，*Records of Differential Diagnosis*, Volume 6.，Dry mouth during the day with no saliva on the tongue, which becomes moist again at night when lying down.

Spirit-Restoring Pill，From *Elucidation of Ophthalmology*, Volume 2.，For cloudiness that recedes from its root, where the eye’s vital light has long been obscured and must be drawn out to emerge.

Plum Blossom Fragrant Decoction，From *Formulas for Universal Relief* (Vol. 176), citing *Formulas from the De Sheng Hall*.，For diabetes insipidus, where the patient drinks as much as a shi dou of water, in cases of extreme severity.

Stomach-Clearing Pills，The formula is from *Danxi’s Heart Methods* (Vol. 3); the name appears in *Ji Yin Gang Mu* (Vol. 5).，Food masses, clots of stagnant blood, and phlegm accumulations forming lumps, moving in the flanks, accompanied by rumbling and gurgling in the abdomen, dizziness, and body heat, with symptoms coming and going intermittently.

Modified Fenxiao Pills，*Essentials of Formulas and Syndromes*, Volume 2.，For abdominal fullness, bloating, distension, and fluid retention.

Polygonum cuspidatum Root Powder，*Traditional Chinese Medicine: Surgery*.，Burns.

Rhubarb Powder，*Shenghui*, Volume 16.，For epidemic headaches accompanied by persistent high fever and restlessness of the mind.

Medicinal Wine for Manic Disorders，From *Extraordinary Formulas Beyond Surgical Prescriptions*, Volume 4.，For mania.

Red Arrow Pills，*Shenghui* (Volume 74).，For stroke during pregnancy, characterized by paralysis of the hands and feet, fluctuating muscle tone, slurred speech, and loss of sensation in the skin.

Hundred Chews Pills，From *Yi Fang Lei Ju* (Vol. 24), citing *Yan Xia Sheng Xiao*.，All types of wind disorders.

Scrophularia and Fritillary Bulb Decoction，Formula by Chen Baiye, cited in Volume 9 of *The Medical Mirror of Ancient and Modern Times*.，Kidney fire rising upward, causing ear heat, discharge, and itching due to phlegm-fire.

Six-to-One Bone-Setting Powder，*Science of External Injuries*.，For the middle and late stages of a fracture.

Chenxiang Powder，From *Guanju Fang*, Volume 3, citing the standardized formula of Lord Lanxi.，Qi stagnation rising against the natural flow, alternating chills and fever, and headache.

Gui-Ling-Mu-Tong Powder，*Yi Ji*, Volume 7.，Reversed liver and gallbladder fire; fluid retention in the chest and flanks; impaired circulation; and difficulty urinating.

Qianjin Rehmannia Pills，*Ben Shi*, Volume 4.，Heart heat.

Jingjin Powder，*Zhun Sheng: Surgical Treatise*, Volume 5.，For six types of tumors and scrofula.

Powder for Application to the Navel，From *Yang’s Family Prescriptions*, Volume 11.，Due to deficiency of the kidney qi, floating yang rises upward, causing sores on the mouth and tongue.

Scorpion Tail Pills，From *New Book on the Care of Infants* (Vol. 10), citing a formula by Zheng Yu.，For children with convulsions accompanied by drooling, intermittent high fever, twitching of the hands and feet, restless sleep, and clenched jaws.

Rehmannia and Qing’e Decoction，Formula from *Yue Mei’s Collection of Traditional Chinese Medicine Case Studies*; name cited in *Famous Formulas Through the Ages*.，Tremor syndrome: unceasing hand tremors, worse when arms are held out; leg weakness and flaccidity; dizziness; blurred vision; loose stools 2–3 times daily; red tongue with no coating; string-like and thin pulse.

Cold-Fragrant Decoction，From *Yang’s Family Prescriptions*, Volume 3.，For latent summer heat, heatstroke, internal injury complicated by summer heat, cholera with vomiting, abdominal pain with diarrhea, cold extremities, restlessness, and uncontrollable thirst.

Resuscitation Powder，*National Collection of Prescriptions for Traditional Chinese Medicines* (Kunming Formula).，For wind-cold common cold, food stagnation with qi stagnation, nausea, and vomiting.

Willow Light Powder，From *Yu’an*, Volume 6.，For all stubborn cases of tinea.